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INTERNATIONAL MARITIME SHIPPING, THROUGH THE LENS OF CUSTOMS FRAUD AND SMUGGLING

📘 Volume 11 📄 Issue 4 📅 april 2024

👤 Authors

R Bakalova 1
1. Department Operation and Management of Maritime Transport, Operation and management of maritime transport, Nikola Vaptsarov Naval Academy 73, Vasil Drumev street, Varna 9002, Bulgaria

📄 Abstract

When people and companies import goods, they often have to pay a tax or tariff called a duty or import duty. The customs system relies on importers to accurately report the type, value and country of origin of the goods they import and to pay the correct import duties. However unscrupulous importers find many ways to cheat the customs authorities and gain an advantage over their competitors.

🏷️ Keywords

Tax Tariff Import Duty Customs Authorities Maritime Shipping

🔗 DOI

View DOI - (https://doi.org/10.36713/epra16424)

📚 How to Cite:

R Bakalova , INTERNATIONAL MARITIME SHIPPING, THROUGH THE LENS OF CUSTOMS FRAUD AND SMUGGLING , Volume 11 , Issue 4, april 2024, EPRA International Journal of Environmental Economics, Commerce and Educational Management(ECEM) , DOI: https://doi.org/10.36713/epra16424

🔗 PDF URL

https://cdn.eprapublishing.org/article/133pm_8.EPRA JOURNALS 16424.pdf

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