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APPROPRIACY OF PROCESS APPROACH IN THE TEACHING OF COMPOSITION WRITING IN UPPER PRIMARY CLASSES IN KENYA

📘 Volume 7 📄 Issue 4 📅 april 2021

👤 Authors

Sophie Ahono Maninji 1
1. GRADUATE TEACHER AND A PHD STUDENT, EDUCATIONAL COMMUNICATION, TECHNOLOGY & CURRICULUM STUDIES, MASENO UNIVERSITY

📄 Abstract

Imaginative composition writing skills (IMW) in Kenyan primary schools strengthen learnersâ?? learning, thinking and reflect on their overall academic performance. However, achieving good composition writing is challenging especially to non-native learners of English because of its complexity and nature. Some factors attributed to learnersâ?? writing difficulties are: the curriculum, the pedagogic approach used and teachersâ?? lack of ability in writing instruction. These factors are in tandem with the ICW status in Vihiga County where over (70%) of Class 8 learnersâ?? composition score are unsatisfactory, 60 % of teachers are uncomfortable to teach ICW while 75% of learners find it boring. To address these ICW difficulties, this study assessed the process approach out of the three principal writing approaches because itâ??s seen as the best alternative to product approach and that genre approach is considered a newcomer. The objective of the study was to assess the effectiveness of process approach in developing composition writing. Archerâ??s theory of reflexivity guided the study which used qualitative exploratory research design and was conducted in Vihiga County. Data collection tools were Lesson Observation and Interview Schedules. Validity and reliability were tested through triangulation and thick description. From Class 6-8, 30 lessons in 10 purposively selected schools were observed and 30 teachers interviewed. Data were analyzed thematically through transcription, coding and identification of themes. The key finding was: ineffective utilisation of the process approach due to teachersâ?? knowledge gaps on the approach. The study recommended teachers to use process approach effectively in ICW and the Ministry of Education to in-service teachers on writing approaches.

🏷️ Keywords

Process Approaches Composition Writing Pedagogy in-service and Upper Primary Learners

🔗 DOI

View DOI - (https://doi.org/10.36713/epra6656)

📚 How to Cite:

Sophie Ahono Maninji , APPROPRIACY OF PROCESS APPROACH IN THE TEACHING OF COMPOSITION WRITING IN UPPER PRIMARY CLASSES IN KENYA , Volume 7 , Issue 4, april 2021, EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR) , DOI: https://doi.org/10.36713/epra6656

🔗 PDF URL

https://cdn.eprapublishing.org/article/1015pm_13.EPRA JOURNALS-6656.pdf

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