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COMPARATIVE MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ARAL ROACH, RUTILUS ARALENSIS (CYPRINIFORMES: LEUCISCIDAE), FROM THE SYR DARYA RIVER BASIN, UZBEKISTAN

📘 Volume 12 📄 Issue 10 📅 October 2026

👤 Authors

Ismatillayeva Gulkhayo Mekhriddinovna 1 , Azizov Nabi Yarashovich 1 , Mirzayev Ulugbek Turayevich 1
1. Institute of Zoology, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Tashkent, Uzbekistan,

📄 Abstract

This article presents the external morphology, the variability of morphometric characters and a comparative analysis of the Aral roach, Rutilus aralensis, from water bodies of the Syr Darya River basin: the Syr Darya River and lakes Arnasay and Yallama. A total of 72 specimens collected in 2022–2026 were examined for 7 meristic and 24 plastic characters following Pravdin (1966). Meristic characters showed low variability (CV < 10%) and remained within the species norm in all samples. The populations of the Syr Darya River and Lake Arnasay differed significantly (P ≤ 0.05) in head and snout length, predorsal and postdorsal distances, caudal peduncle length, body depth, eye diameter, interorbital width and postorbital distance, whereas the Lake Yallama population occupied an intermediate position between them. The differences revealed reflect the phenotypic plasticity of the species under the contrasting conditions of riverine and lacustrine habitats.

🏷️ Keywords

Syr Darya River Lake Arnasay Lake Yallama Rutilus aralensis meristic characters plastic characters morphometric variability.

🔗 DOI

DOI - (https://doi.org/10.36713/epra32001)

📚 How to Cite:

Ismatillayeva Gulkhayo Mekhriddinovna, Azizov Nabi Yarashovich, Mirzayev Ulugbek Turayevich , COMPARATIVE MORPHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ARAL ROACH, RUTILUS ARALENSIS (CYPRINIFORMES: LEUCISCIDAE), FROM THE SYR DARYA RIVER BASIN, UZBEKISTAN , Volume 12 , Issue 10, October 2026, EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR) , Pages: 746 - 751 , DOI: https://doi.org/10.36713/epra32001

🔗 PDF URL

https://cdn.eprapublishing.org/article/1793619468406-107.EPRA32001.pdf

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