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GRIDHRASI TO SCIATICA: UNFOLDING THE AYURVEDIC GENESIS OF A MODERN NEUROMUSCULAR DISORDER-A LITERARY EXPLORATION THROUGH TIME

📘 Volume 11 📄 Issue 11 📅 November 2025

👤 Authors

Dr. Nihal Gopan , Dr. Manjunath S Naregal , Dr. Bharathi D Anvekar , Dr Shankar S 1
1. 3rd year PG Scholars, Shalya Tantra, SDM INSTITUTE OF AYURVEDA AND HOSPITAL, ANCHEPALYA, BENGALURU.

📄 Abstract

Gridhrasi, one among the Vata Nanatmaja Vyadhis elaborated in Ayurvedic classics, represents the earliest documented description of the condition that modern science later identified as Sciatica. It is characterised by radiating pain starting from the Sphik region and extending through the Kati, Uru, Janu, Jangha, and Pada, accompanied by Ruk, Toda, Stambha, and Spandana. The disorder arises due to vitiation of Vata or Vata–Kapha doshas, affecting Kandaras and Sira. In modern terms, Sciatica results from compression or irritation of the sciatic nerve, commonly due to lumbar disc herniation or spinal stenosis. This review aims to correlate Ayurvedic and modern perspectives of Gridhrasi and Sciatica by analyzing their Nidana, Rupa, Samprapti, and Chikitsa. Ayurvedic management includes Snehana, Swedana, Basti, Agnikarma, and Raktamokshana, focusing on Vata–Kapha samana and functional restoration, while modern treatments emphasize anti-inflammatory medications, physiotherapy, nerve blocks, and surgical procedures like laminectomy or discectomy. The conceptual similarity between Gridhrasi and Sciatica suggests that the modern understanding of this condition is rooted in Ayurvedic pathology, reflecting the scientific foresight and holistic approach of ancient scholars.

🏷️ Keywords

Gridhrasi Sciatica Vata Vyadhi Basti Chikitsa Agnikarma Vata–Kapha Gridhrasi.

📚 How to Cite:

Dr. Nihal Gopan , Dr. Manjunath S Naregal , Dr. Bharathi D Anvekar , Dr Shankar S , GRIDHRASI TO SCIATICA: UNFOLDING THE AYURVEDIC GENESIS OF A MODERN NEUROMUSCULAR DISORDER-A LITERARY EXPLORATION THROUGH TIME , Volume 11 , Issue 11, November 2025, EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR) ,

🔗 PDF URL

https://cdn.eprapublishing.org/article/202511-01-024729.pdf

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